Definition
and Scope of COSHH:
COSHH,
or Control of Substances Hazardous to Health, is a set of regulations mandated
by law to manage exposure to hazardous materials within the workplace.
Identification of Harmful Substances:
Various materials encountered in the workplace pose risks to health, including dusts, gases, fumes, liquids, gels, powders, and harmful micro-organisms. These substances can lead to adverse health effects such as infection, allergic reactions, or toxicity.
Exclusions
from COSHH Coverage:
Certain
substances, such as lead, asbestos, and radioactive materials, have specific
regulations separate from COSHH and are not covered
Hazards
Associated with Harmful Substances:
Hazardous
substances can cause a range of health issues, from asthma to cancer, and may
result in skin damage or long-term lung conditions. Some effects manifest
immediately, while others develop over time and may be irreversible.
Responsibilities
under COSHH:
To
mitigate exposure to hazardous substances, employers must:
- Identify health hazards associated with substances.
- Conduct risk assessments to determine preventive measures.
- Implement control measures to minimise health risks.
- Ensure the proper utilisation of control measures.
- Maintain all control measures in optimal working condition.
- Provide comprehensive information, instruction, and training to workers and relevant stakeholders.
- Conduct monitoring and health surveillance as necessary.
- Establish protocols for handling emergencies.